BIG BEARPLANETARIUMS
Explore. Learn. Discover.
Your Big Bear space adventure starts here

Your school hall.
Our planetarium.

Visit the planets. Test your space knowledge. Spot the space station. Keep discovering with Big Bear and a real practising astronomer.

Schools · Preschools · Libraries · Community events

Official Big Bear Planetariums brown bear logo with planets and our slogan
A little wonder goes a long way

We don’t just teach astronomy.
We live it.

4K, 360° immersionSpace comes alive all around you.
Fully wheelchair accessibleSensory-friendly sessions available.
We come to youNo buses. No school transport to organise.

Pick your planet

Eight worlds to explore, with bite-sized facts and an explorer passport.

Test your space knowledge

Choose one of three challenges. Learn a little more with every answer.

Look up tonight

See what’s above your horizon now: planets, stars, constellations and deep-sky discoveries.

A visit for every kind of explorer.

01

Little explorers

Preschool & younger primary

Gentle introductions to the planets and stars, with shorter sessions shaped around young learners.

02

Curious minds

Primary & secondary schools

Curriculum-linked STEM adventures, big questions and a practising astronomer to bring discovery to life.

03

Shared wonder

Libraries & communities

Bring families together beneath the stars, with experiences adapted to your audience and event.

Meet your guide

Real astronomy.
Real enthusiasm.

Carl O Beirnes operates J09 Balbriggan Observatory and observes near-Earth asteroids. That hands-on experience is at the heart of Big Bear Planetariums, from the stories we tell to the questions your pupils ask.

New · your Irish eclipse guide

Catch the next shadow.

Explore solar and lunar eclipses, see what each type looks like and save the dates worth looking up for.

Satellite spotting

Seen a line of lights crossing the sky?

Meet the Starlink train and check live viewing predictions for your town.

Choose your audience

Big questions. Brilliant adventures.

Explore possible themes for your visit. We’ll agree the content and session length around your group.

Planets & the Solar System

Our cosmic neighbourhood

Get to know the worlds that share our Solar System. An age-appropriate journey for first discoveries and curious questions.

Stars, galaxies & the night sky

Beyond our own world

Explore the night sky and the wider universe, with explanations tailored to your group and space for questions.

Every explorer is welcome. Ask about sensory-friendly sessions, adjusted light and sound, and shorter visits for smaller groups. Our planetarium is fully wheelchair accessible.

Press Submit enquiry to send your details directly to Big Bear Planetariums. We’ll reply with availability and a quotation. Your booking is only confirmed once agreed.

Your interactive Solar System

Eight worlds. Endless discoveries.

Choose a planet and explore. Zoom the imagery, discover its story, then test what you know.

NASA imagery · not to scale

Your explorer passport

Did you know?

Explore this planet with NASA
Keep exploring in real 3D
For detailed 3D planets, moons and spacecraft, launch NASA’s Eyes . It opens the official NASA experience in this window.

Facts adapted from NASA’s planet fact pages, linked for each world. Years and rotation periods are rounded. “One spin” is rotation relative to distant stars; it can differ from the time between sunrises. Images are not live views and do not show the planets at a common scale.

Big Bear space academy

Ready for your next mission?

60 questions across three levels. Six per mission, with fresh questions as you play. Every answer brings a little discovery.

Choose your challenge

No timer, no pressure. Try again whenever you like. Your best scores stay on this device.

Original Big Bear questions based on NASA Solar System facts, the planet pages and NASA’s ISS viewing guidance., plus NASA guides to the Moon, Sun, stars and comets.

Big Bear aurora watch

A little magic in the northern sky.

Follow current geomagnetic activity, explore the latest aurora forecast and watch for an opportunity to look north from Ireland.

Checking NOAA data…

Estimated planetary Kp · 0–9 scale—

Loading the latest NOAA reading.

Current geomagnetic activityChecking…

A global activity indicator, not a local aurora detection or a probability of seeing the lights.

Your in-app watchKp ≥ 5

Waiting for fresh data.

A banner appears on any Big Bear page when a fresh NOAA estimate reaches your chosen threshold. The app checks every five minutes while open and visible, and checks again when you return. Preferences stay on this device. This is an activity watch, not an official NOAA alert or confirmation of aurora over Ireland. Old or unavailable readings pause the alerts.

Aurora alerts on your phone

Get a Big Bear activity watch notification even when the app is closed. Alerts use your chosen Kp threshold above and are sent during Irish evening and night hours (5pm–7am). Aurora visibility depends on darkness, weather and your location; a notification does not confirm a sighting.

Checking notification availability…

Optional and free to subscribe. We store your browser’s notification subscription and chosen activity threshold, without asking for your name, email or location. Turn alerts off here to delete the subscription. Normally at most one alert every six hours; a stronger storm may trigger another after two hours. Your phone’s notification and Focus settings can affect delivery.

The auroral oval · Northern Hemisphere

NOAA’s OVATION short-term model normally looks about 30–90 minutes ahead. This is a forecast map, not a live camera or satellite photograph. Read the forecast time above the map and the intensity key below it.

Loading the forecast timestamp…

Model intensity: lower higher · Ireland marked in gold

Increase zoom, then scroll inside the map to inspect Europe. Green through red show stronger modelled auroral intensity; a display can sometimes be seen from outside the oval under favourable conditions.

Open NOAA’s full forecast

Keep an eye on the space weather.

SpaceWeather.com

The space-weather news and aurora reports you asked for, opened directly on the original site.

Open SpaceWeather.com

SpaceWeatherLive

Explore additional auroral activity charts and forecasts on this independent service.

Open SpaceWeatherLive
Your Irish aurora checklist
Wait until it is dark, check for clear skies and choose a safe spot away from lights with an open northern horizon. Give your eyes time to adapt. A phone’s night mode can record colour that looks faint or grey to your eyes. Never enter unsafe or private ground to chase a display.

Readings and forecast: NOAA / NWS Space Weather Prediction Center. The near-real-time Kp estimate can differ from the final three-hour planetary index. The alert rule is Big Bear’s selectable watch threshold, not a location-specific prediction. SpaceWeather.com and SpaceWeatherLive are separate independent services; their content is linked, not reproduced. This page does not check cloud cover. Map coastlines: Natural Earth / World Atlas (credits).

Step outside. Look up. Discover.

What’s in the sky now?

Your sky, for your place and time. Find planets, bright stars, constellations, galaxies and nebulae. Zoom the chart and choose a target to discover where to look.

Choose Sky now to load your chart.

Positions are calculated for your selected observing location.

Your overhead skyLive · updates each minute
1.0×

Drag to pan · pinch or + / − to zoom · tap a marker. North is at the top, east on the left: this chart is viewed looking up. The centre is overhead and the outer circle is your horizon. Keyboard: arrows to pan, + / − to zoom, Home to reset.

Your next discovery

Choose something in the sky.

Tap a bright marker or select a target below. You’ll see its direction, height above the horizon and how best to observe it.

The map uses locator symbols, not telescope photographs. Zooming enlarges the chart, rather than revealing photographic surface detail.

Choose your target

Above the horizon does not guarantee visibility. This page does not check cloud cover, trees, buildings or local light pollution. Daylight, moonlight and low altitude can hide targets. Never point binoculars or a telescope at or near the Sun. Younger explorers should observe with an adult.

About the sky chart & sources

Planet and Moon positions: Astronomy Engine 2.1.19, calculated in your browser. Star positions, constellation patterns and 110 Messier objects: D3-Celestial catalog data (J2000, transformed for your place and date). Bright-star positions omit proper motion. Patterns and symbol sizes are illustrative. This is a selected observing catalog, not every object in the sky.

Astronomy Engine licence · Catalog credits & licence

Your window to the night sky

A little closer to the universe.

Discover today’s Moon, explore the stars and plan your next space-station sighting.

No location permission is needed. Your choice stays in this browser. Moon calculations stay in your browser. Opening external sky maps or predictions shares the selected coordinates with that service.

NASA lunar imagery · today’s phase overlay
Today’s Moon · Astronomy Engine

Ready to look at the Moon?

Open this section to load today’s astronomical data.

Moon photograph: NASA/JPL/USGS · Galileo . Enhanced-colour spacecraft imagery with a calculated shadow matching the calculated illuminated fraction. This is a phase illustration, rather than a live photograph; surface orientation and crater shadows are illustrative.

The next Moon milestones

Phase and illumination are calculated for the current time using the bundled Astronomy Engine. Moonrise, moonset and primary phase times are converted to the selected time zone, with daylight saving handled for each event. The illuminated fraction is essentially the same worldwide; rise and set times depend on your location. Astronomy Engine source

Interactive sky map · Stellarium Web

Your own window onto the stars.

Pan across the sky, search for planets and constellations, and move through time. After loading, check Stellarium’s location and clock before observing. Open the sky map in this window for the most space.

Opens Stellarium in this window with your chosen coordinates. Check its location and clock before observing.

Stellarium Web is an independent service with its own controls and privacy choices. Never point binoculars or a telescope at the Sun.

Tonight’s mission

Can you spot a spacecraft with your own eyes?

Eclipses · Ireland

When light
meets shadow.

A crescent Sun. A copper-red Moon. Discover the eclipses coming to Irish skies, and make a plan to see them for yourself.

Composite showing the Moon changing from bright full Moon through partial eclipse to copper-red total eclipse
From moonlight to copper red. Example lunar eclipse sequence, not a prediction of any listed event. NASA imagery.

Upcoming eclipses · plan your view

Times below are in Irish local time, with Dublin as the reference unless stated otherwise. Your town’s timings and horizon may differ. Open each event’s viewing details and choose your location before making plans.

This guide covers 2027–2028. Past events disappear automatically. Clear skies and an unobstructed view are needed; visibility is never guaranteed.

Composite of the Sun’s changing crescent shape during the 2017 partial solar eclipse above Ross Lake and mountain scenery
A changing sky. An unforgettable experience.A photographic sequence of the 2017 partial solar eclipse over Ross Lake, USA. This composite combines multiple moments; it is not an Irish event forecast. NASA/Bill Ingalls.
Enjoy it safely

Solar eclipses need proper protection.

Use undamaged solar viewers from a reputable supplier that meet ISO 12312-2, following their instructions. Ordinary sunglasses are unsuitable. Never look at the Sun through a camera, binoculars or a telescope while wearing eclipse glasses; optical equipment needs correctly fitted solar filters in front of its optics and expert guidance. Supervise children.

Lunar eclipses are safe to watch with your eyes, binoculars or a telescope. A partial lunar eclipse makes a dark notch in the Moon; a total one can turn it coppery red. A penumbral eclipse produces faint shading that can be difficult to notice.

Read NASA’s solar viewing guidance

Event dates, local classifications and reference times checked against timeanddate’s Ireland eclipse predictions on 13 November 2026. Event links open an independent service. Calendar files offer reminders in your calendar app; this section does not send Big Bear push alerts.

Your guide to moving lights

Satellite spotting.

Watch the International Space Station or look for a Starlink satellite train. Choose your adventure below.

Look up from Ireland — or wherever you are

Spot the space station.

The International Space Station can look like a bright, steady point moving across the sky. You can spot it with your eyes, without a telescope.

When is the next visible pass?
Open the live Heavens-Above predictions. Choose your observing location, then read the date, start time, highest point and end of each visible pass.
The International Space Station with its solar arrays above Earth’s blue horizon
International Space Station above Earth. Photo: NASA.
Big Bear ISS reminders

Be ready for the next pass.

Choose your nearest town and get a phone reminder about ten minutes before a predicted visible ISS pass, even when Big Bear is closed.

Loading ISS reminder settings…

Optional and free to subscribe. We store your chosen town and notification subscription. We do not track your phone or ask for your name, email or precise location. ISS and aurora alerts are separate choices. Turn ISS reminders off here to delete your ISS subscription.

Next visible passes

Loading predictions…

    Predictions use fresh CelesTrak orbital data and SGP4 calculations. We include sunlit passes visible for at least one minute, above 10° in a dark sky. Buildings and cloud can block your view. Prediction times and phone delivery can change; ten minutes is our target, not a guaranteed arrival time. On iPhone or iPad, open Big Bear from its Home Screen web app icon.

    Live predictions · Heavens-Above

    When can you see it?

    Open the latest ten-day ISS predictions for your chosen location. Check the date and time zone shown on Heavens-Above before planning your sighting.

    Heavens-Above opens in this window with your chosen coordinates and supplies the current predictions when you open it. It has its own privacy choices. Heavens-Above supplies its own predictions; Big Bear reminders use the separate calculations above. Custom coordinates use UTC; check the time label on the prediction page. Clear skies and an open horizon are essential.

    Your first ISS sighting

    1. Choose your location.
      Choose your town above. Balbriggan is the starting location; other towns and custom coordinates are available in Tonight’s sky.
    2. Check the prediction.
      Read the local time, visibility duration, maximum height and the directions where the station appears and disappears.
    3. Find an open view.
      Check the weather and choose a safe place away from traffic. Younger explorers should go with an adult.
    4. Watch for reflected sunlight.
      The station shines by reflecting sunlight. It may fade as it moves into Earth’s shadow.

    Why not every orbit?

    A pass overhead is not always a visible sighting. Lighting and your viewing location matter; twilight and night often offer the best opportunities.

    What does “height” mean?

    This means the angle above your horizon, not the station’s altitude in kilometres. The point directly overhead is 90°.

    Keep a sky diary

    Write down your place, date, time, direction and what you saw. Compare your observation with the prediction.

    Source: NASA Spot the Station FAQs . The external predictions link is supplied by Heavens-Above; NASA’s app is another option for sightings and alerts. Clear skies and an unobstructed view still matter.

    Big Bear discovery hub

    There’s always more to discover.

    A place for curious children, teachers and families. Explore 60 space facts. Discover a different one each time you visit, or tap for another.

    Your next space fact

    Read the science

    Explore with NASA & ESA

    NASA · interactive

    Fly through the Solar System

    Explore worlds and spacecraft with NASA’s browser-based Eyes experiences.

    Launch NASA’s Eyes
    ESA · children & educators

    Meet Paxi & keep exploring

    Discover ESA’s lessons, space games, videos and creative activities for children.

    Visit ESA Kids
    NASA · children

    Big questions, simple answers

    Explore NASA Space Place’s Solar System questions and hands-on activities.

    Discover Space Place
    NASA · interactive

    Follow the small worlds

    Explore NASA’s Eyes on Asteroids through the Eyes hub. A starting point for understanding near-Earth objects.

    Explore NASA’s asteroid tools
    NASA · planet guides

    Get closer to the planets

    See spacecraft imagery and read about the rocky planets, giant planets and dwarf planets.

    Open NASA’s planet guides
    NASA · observing

    Take discovery outside

    Find location-based viewing opportunities for the International Space Station.

    Spot the Station

    Space words, made simple.

    Planet, moon or star?

    A star produces energy through fusion. A planet orbits a star; a natural moon orbits another body. Our Sun is a star, Earth is a planet and the Moon is Earth’s natural satellite.

    Rotation and orbit

    Rotation is a world turning on its axis. An orbit is its path around another body. Earth rotates as it travels around the Sun.

    Asteroid, meteor and meteorite

    An asteroid is a small rocky world in space. A meteoroid is a smaller piece of rock or metal. The glowing streak as one enters an atmosphere is a meteor. A piece that reaches the ground is a meteorite.

    What is a light-year?

    A light-year measures distance: how far light travels in one year. It is not a unit of time.

    What is a dwarf planet?

    A dwarf planet orbits the Sun and is rounded by its own gravity, but has not cleared its orbital neighbourhood. Pluto is one example.

    Why do we have seasons?

    Earth’s axis is tilted. As Earth orbits the Sun, each hemisphere receives different amounts and angles of sunlight through the year.

    Your real astronomer

    From J09 to your school.

    Carl operates J09 Balbriggan Observatory and observes near-Earth asteroids. A Big Bear visit connects these discoveries with your own questions about space.

    Learning sources: NASA Solar System facts, NASA Space Place and ESA Kids. External resources open in this window and may change. Big Bear Planetariums is independent; links do not imply NASA or ESA endorsement. No accounts are needed for the Big Bear activities. Explorer progress is stored only in this browser.